Reproductions aren’t always dishonest — many were made as affordable homages. The problem is when a copy is sold at a genuine-antique price. A few minutes of checking protects your money.

Authenticity comes down to consistency: a real antique’s age should show in its materials, wear, marks and construction all at once. When one of those doesn’t match, be suspicious.

Tell-tale signs of a reproduction

  • Materials that are too modern: plywood, plastics, machine-perfect glass or synthetic stones in a supposedly old piece.
  • Wear in the wrong places: genuine wear appears where hands and surfaces touch; fakes are often “distressed” evenly all over.
  • Crisp, fake-aged marks: a suspiciously sharp “antique” stamp, or a mark that doesn’t match the maker’s known marks for that era.
  • Perfect symmetry: handmade antiques carry small irregularities; flawless uniformity suggests machine production.

Check the construction

Turn the piece over and look at how it’s joined. Hand-cut dovetails of slightly uneven size, hand-forged nails, oxidised screws with irregular threads and saw marks from a hand tool all point to age. Phillips-head screws, staples and modern glue point to a later date.

Verify the mark against known references

Makers changed their marks over time. A mark that exists but belongs to the wrong period — or is printed rather than impressed when it should be impressed — is a red flag. Cross-check against a marks reference or let an identifier match it for you.

When in doubt, get a second opinion

For high-value pieces, combine a quick digital check with a specialist dealer or appraiser. The cost of an opinion is tiny next to the cost of a mistaken purchase.

Quick checklist

  1. Do the materials match the claimed age?
  2. Is the wear natural and in the right places?
  3. Does the mark match the maker’s known marks?
  4. Is the construction hand-made or machine-made?
  5. Does everything tell the same story?
Curio showing an authenticity confidence signal on an identified antique

Do it in seconds with Curio

Curio gives you a fast authenticity read on any piece:

  1. Photograph the item and a close-up of any mark
  2. Curio shows an authenticity confidence signal and flags tell-tale details
  3. Use its notes on materials, wear and marks to decide before you buy or sell
Download free

Frequently asked questions

Can an app prove my antique is genuine?

It gives a strong authenticity signal and points out what to check, but a definitive verdict on a high-value piece should come from a specialist appraiser.

Are reproductions worth anything?

Sometimes. Older, well-made reproductions can have their own collectible value — just not the price of the original.

What’s the fastest authenticity check?

Materials and construction. Modern materials or machine-made joinery in a “very old” piece is the quickest giveaway.